General Medical English - 中国大学mooc
您已经看过
[清空]
    fa-home|fa-star-o

    image.png

    当前位置:超星尔雅通识课题库答案>其他课程>General Medical English - 中国大学mooc

    General Medical English - 中国大学mooc

    其他课程erya2020-11-30 11:41510A+A-

    网课查题公众号

    Unit1 Doctors' Life

    Quiz for Unit 1-reading

    1、Q1. Doctors used to believe small but constant doses of radiation _____.
        A、did no harm to people's health at all
        B、had a cancer-triggering effect
        C、put younger people at greater risks
        D、existed long after an atomic bomb explosion



    2、Q2. In the second paragraph, "primed cells" refer to those that _____.
        A、are easily affected by a small amount of radiation
        B、are the most important cells in human bodies
        C、do not behave in normal ways in human bodies
        D、divide and develop quickly when triggered by radiation



    3、Q3. In accordance with his finding, Brenner____.
        A、asks middle-aged people not to take screening tests
        B、warns that CT scans should be used with caution
        C、accuses doctors of overusing whole-body CT scans
        D、denies that the standard models are no longer defensible



    4、Q4. For which of the following situations would Brenner recommend screening?
        A、Finding the exact place of a tumor.
        B、Joining broken bones in the head.
        C、Scanning for the amount of radiation.
        D、Treating a patient below the age of fifty.



    5、Q5. The main idea of the text is _____.
        A、younger people are more susceptible to even small amounts of radiation
        B、no scientific evidence has been found about the effect of cosmic radiation
        C、radiation has the greatest effect on fast dividing and developing cells
        D、radiation may be a greater cancer risk for adults than doctors thought



    Quiz for Unit 1-vocabulary and text comprehension

    1、pneumonia
        A、inflammation of the heart
        B、inflammation of the kidneys
        C、inflammation of the lungs
        D、inflammation of the liver



    2、segue
        A、继续
        B、干扰
        C、部分
        D、离开



    3、podiatrist
        A、足病医生
        B、儿科医生
        C、肿瘤学家
        D、理疗师



    4、omniscient
        A、全神贯注的
        B、同时存在的
        C、四平八稳的
        D、全知的,无所不知的



    5、osteoporosis
        A、皮炎
        B、骨质疏松症
        C、哮喘
        D、盲肠炎



    6、bisphosphonate
        A、二磷酸盐
        B、磷酸二氢钾
        C、磷酸氢二钠
        D、磷酸二氢钙



    7、cholesterol
        A、疟疾
        B、霍乱
        C、链球菌
        D、胆固醇



    8、stray
        A、势不可挡的
        B、有同感的
        C、零落的,偶遇的
        D、警惕的



    9、debunk
        A、检测
        B、协调
        C、揭露
        D、控制



    10、ancillary
        A、辅助的
        B、主要的
        C、廉价的
        D、冒险的



    11、indulgence
        A、授权
        B、迁就,纵容
        C、诱导
        D、坚固



    12、smear
        A、破碎
        B、污垢
        C、涂片试验
        D、缩小



    13、colonoscopy
        A、内窥镜检查
        B、胃镜检查
        C、喉镜检查
        D、结肠镜检查



    14、tetanus
        A、破伤风
        B、白喉
        C、疟疾
        D、霍乱



    15、evaporate
        A、沉淀
        B、飞翔
        C、出现
        D、消失



    16、重新启动
        A、completion
        B、complacence
        C、reboot
        D、reclaim



    17、疫苗
        A、vaccine
        B、immune
        C、vaccinator
        D、immunity



    18、处方
        A、typescription
        B、proscription
        C、rescription
        D、prescription



    19、永久的,不断的
        A、childproof
        B、perpetual
        C、sensational
        D、ancillary



    20、暗藏,隐藏
        A、lure
        B、lurk
        C、lush
        D、lust



    21、危险症状
        A、yellow sign
        B、red sign
        C、yellow-flag sign
        D、red-flag sign



    22、模拟
        A、simultaneous
        B、stimulate
        C、simulate
        D、simultaneity



    23、乳房X线照片
        A、mammal
        B、mammoth
        C、mammogram
        D、mammary



    24、神经元,神经细胞
        A、neuro
        B、neural
        C、neurine
        D、neuron



    25、算法
        A、algometry
        B、alias
        C、algorithm
        D、alicyclic



    26、葡萄糖
        A、sucrose
        B、glucose
        C、fructose
        D、glycose



    27、按现实情况,以现状来说
        A、as it stands
        B、as stand
        C、as we stand
        D、as you stand



    28、很可能造成某事
        A、be recipe or sth.
        B、be recipe for sth.
        C、be a recipe for sth.
        D、be a recipe of sth.



    29、糖尿病
        A、vaccine
        B、statin
        C、asthma
        D、diabetes



    30、倒塌
        A、tumble
        B、spin
        C、juggle
        D、attune



    31、杂乱无章地
        A、interventively
        B、haphazardly
        C、overwhelmingly
        D、interactively



    32、超载,超负荷
        A、overlap
        B、overlay
        C、overload
        D、overlead



    33、胜过,强过
        A、outweigh
        B、outweight
        C、outward
        D、outwear



    34、线性的
        A、linear
        B、lineal
        C、lineate
        D、linen



    35、承保范围,承保险别
        A、insurance
        B、coverage
        C、assurance
        D、safety



    36、摇摇欲坠的,不稳定的
        A、precarious
        B、precast
        C、precatory
        D、precede



    37、酶
        A、enzygotic
        B、envoi
        C、enzyme
        D、envoy



    38、乱哄哄的地方(场面)
        A、one-ring circus
        B、two-ring circus
        C、three-ring circus
        D、four-ring circus



    39、奢侈
        A、virtuousness
        B、staff
        C、sensation
        D、extravagance



    40、(药物)增效剂
        A、booster
        B、hypocrisy
        C、amplifier
        D、enricher



    41、Study shows, almost ( ) doctor(s) per day commit(s) suicide in the United States, which is the highest suicide rate of any profession.
        A、one
        B、two
        C、three
        D、four



    42、According to American Medical Association,which of the following is NOT the three major issues causing and fueling physician burnout?
        A、regulations
        B、patients' understanding
        C、time constraints
        D、technology



    43、exposition
        A、应用文
        B、记叙文
        C、议论文
        D、说明文



    44、People can press the reboot button of computers, while the only thing Dr. Ofri can do to herself is ( ).
        A、ask for more computers
        B、take a day off
        C、swallow some paracetamol tablets
        D、use some help from others



    45、Which of the following is NOT one of the principles you should follow when choosing a research paper topic?
        A、A topic with one source
        B、A topic of appropriate scope
        C、A topic of real value and significance
        D、A topic that interests you



    46、Which of the following is an appropriate research paper topic?
        A、The Bolshevik Revolution of 1917
        B、Theater-of-the-Absurd elements in Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
        C、California migrant workers
        D、Chinese Agriculture



    47、A summary should NOT
        A、communicate the essential information to the readers
        B、include all the details
        C、grasp the main idea of the original piece
        D、create a thesis statement



    48、boil down to
        A、煮开
        B、烹饪
        C、蒸发
        D、归结为



    49、Most humans can
        A、be multitasking
        B、switch from task to task
        C、do many things at a time
        D、



    50、juggle
        A、颈静脉
        B、喜气洋洋的
        C、玩杂耍,连续抛接
        D、水壶



    Unit 2 Resurgent and Emergent Diseases

    Quiz for Unit 2 --- Reading

    1、Q1. In this passage "doctor-assisted suicide" actually refers to the practice that doctors ______.
        A、kill their patients by intentional inducement
        B、unconsciously help their patients to commit suicide
        C、propose euthanasia to the terminally ill patient
        D、kill their patients with improper prescription



    2、Q2. People may object to doctor-assisted suicide on the ground that_____.
        A、patients should determine when they want to end their lives
        B、doctors should be punished if they fail to save their patients
        C、doctors may make mistakes in their diagnosis
        D、doctors should wait until their patients' death is certain



    3、Q3. Who has the power to decide when a person should die according to those who argue against assisted suicide?
        A、The patient.
        B、The doctor.
        C、Nature.
        D、None of the above.



    4、Q4. When speaking of the role patients play in assisted suicide, the author admits that _____.
        A、it is not up to them to make the choice
        B、science is a better arbiter than their personal preference
        C、personal preference should not be taken too seriously
        D、they are unable to make the choice in some cases



    5、Q5. The author makes it clear that ______.
        A、he is opposed to doctor-assisted suicide
        B、he is in favor of doctor-assisted suicide
        C、he neither objects to nor favors doctor-assisted suicide
        D、he thinks it better to leave the issue undiscussed at present



    Quiz for Unit 2 --- vocabulary and text comprehension

    1、词汇题-抗原
        A、antigen
        B、antibiotics
        C、antibody
        D、antique



    2、词汇题-再现,重现
        A、reignition
        B、resurgence
        C、regression
        D、reminiscence



    3、词汇题-量化
        A、qualify
        B、quantify
        C、testify
        D、unify



    4、词汇题-基础设施
        A、equipment
        B、staff
        C、fracture
        D、infrastructure



    5、词汇题-夸张
        A、hypothesis
        B、hypocrisy
        C、hyperbole
        D、hyperglycemia



    6、词汇题-内讧的
        A、interventive
        B、internecine
        C、interface
        D、interactive



    7、词汇题-激动
        A、flash
        B、frush
        C、flush
        D、flesh



    8、词汇题-折磨
        A、affirmation
        B、affection
        C、affiliation
        D、affliction



    9、词汇题-长期存在的问题
        A、annual
        B、perennial
        C、fraternal
        D、provincial



    10、词汇题-获奖者
        A、laureate
        B、laurent
        C、leukemia
        D、reuters



    11、词汇题-呼吸的
        A、inhalant
        B、expiratory
        C、respiratory
        D、inspiratory



    12、词汇题-青霉素
        A、adriamycin
        B、biotin
        C、trickster
        D、penicillin



    13、词汇题-必然的结果
        A、corollary
        B、coronary
        C、coralberry
        D、coramine



    14、词汇题-无数的
        A、pyramid
        B、primordial
        C、myriad
        D、mirage



    15、词汇题-监视,监督
        A、survival
        B、sentiment
        C、surveillance
        D、vigilance



    16、词汇题-变异
        A、change
        B、mutton
        C、bacterium
        D、mutation



    17、词汇题-减弱
        A、vane
        B、wane
        C、cane
        D、sane



    18、词汇题-风湿病
        A、rheumatic
        B、bubonic
        C、leukemia
        D、diphtheria



    19、词汇题-坏因素
        A、evil
        B、bright
        C、blight
        D、avil



    20、词汇题-静止,不流动
        A、stagnant
        B、stay
        C、stagger
        D、sanguine



    21、词汇题-quip
        A、退出
        B、安装
        C、撤离
        D、嘲弄



    22、词汇题-pertussis
        A、百日咳
        B、白喉
        C、疟疾
        D、霍乱



    23、词汇题-并发症
        A、completion
        B、complacence
        C、synthesis
        D、complication



    24、词汇题-恶化
        A、deteriorate
        B、detinue
        C、exterior
        D、extinguish



    25、词汇题-virulence
        A、细菌
        B、病毒
        C、毒性
        D、警惕



    26、词汇题-lineage
        A、长度
        B、血统
        C、队伍
        D、时间



    27、词汇题-venue
        A、地点
        B、税收
        C、虫子
        D、冒险



    28、词汇题-vigilance
        A、贞操
        B、村庄
        C、警惕
        D、毒性



    29、词汇题-bacterium
        A、细菌
        B、病毒
        C、毒性
        D、变异



    30、词汇题-shambles
        A、羞愧
        B、碎片
        C、稳定
        D、混乱



    31、词汇题-pathogenic
        A、只关心本地区的
        B、致病的
        C、悲痛的
        D、大流行的



    32、词汇题-cholera
        A、疟疾
        B、合唱
        C、链球菌
        D、霍乱



    33、词汇题-dictum
        A、文字
        B、字典
        C、格言
        D、标准



    34、"intestinal"的中文意思是( )。
        A、肠的
        B、胃的
        C、内脏的
        D、消化系统的



    35、Which figure of speech is used in the expression "from penicillin to polio"?
        A、simile
        B、metaphor
        C、parallel
        D、alliteration



    36、In the famous opera La Boheme,the heroine ( ).
        A、is an upscale opera buff
        B、thought TB only happened in stories
        C、died of tuberculosis
        D、was interested in TB



    37、In the expression "Kikwit, Zaire, site of the last Ebola flare-up", here "flare-up" means ( ).
        A、上升
        B、爆发
        C、燃烧
        D、冲突



    38、The expression "march to (the beat of) a different drum" is an idiom, which means ( ).
        A、步调不一致
        B、唱歌跑调
        C、鼓声雷动
        D、行军懒散



    39、The sentence "TB also hitched a ride on the HIV wagon,an emerging disease thus helping re-ignite an old one" means ( )
        A、HIV is an emerging disease, and TB took its wagon, showing up again.
        B、TB is an emerging disease, and HIV took its wagon, showing up again.
        C、HIV and TB are two threats to human health.
        D、Those infected with TB is vulnerable to HIV.



    40、Part 2 of Text A mainly ( ).
        A、shows the present danger
        B、shows the united efforts to fight against infectious diseases
        C、analyzes the reasons why those re-emerging diseases are so devastating
        D、analyzes the social conditions and providing suggestions



    41、The root "path(o)-" means ( ).
        A、链状
        B、疾病
        C、球菌
        D、病毒



    42、The root "strept(o)-" means ( ).
        A、链状
        B、病毒
        C、疾病
        D、球菌



    43、The root "vir(o)-" means ( ).
        A、球菌
        B、链状
        C、病毒
        D、疾病



    44、"antacid" 的中文意思是( )。
        A、抗酸药
        B、防腐剂
        C、前肢
        D、抗病毒



    45、The prefix "pan-" means ( ).
        A、flat
        B、involving all
        C、round
        D、big



    46、Which of the following diseases is not an emergent disease?
        A、dengue fever
        B、monkeypox
        C、novel coronavirus
        D、Zika virus



    47、Which of the following diseases had not been declared controlled or eliminated in human health history?
        A、malaria
        B、mumps
        C、measles
        D、AIDS



    48、What's the main writing purpose of Text A?
        A、To explain why the old infectious diseases resurge.
        B、To discuss the measures that we should take to prevent and reduce the threats from infectious diseases.
        C、To provide a scientific explanation for emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases.
        D、To call for universal concern over the resurgent and re-emergent diseases.



    49、Text B takes a particular re-emergent disease – ( ) – into study.
        A、flu
        B、measles
        C、tuberculosis
        D、dengue fever



    50、The root "coccus(o)-" means ( ).
        A、病毒
        B、球菌
        C、疾病
        D、链状



    General Medical English - 中国大学mooc》由《超星尔雅通识课题库答案》整理呈现,请在转载分享时带上本文链接,谢谢!

    支持Ctrl+Enter提交
    超星尔雅通识课题库答案 © All Rights Reserved.  Copyright Your WebSite.Some Rights Reserved.
    联系我们QQ 59982118|